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Thursday, 26 July 2018

July 26, 2018

Inmates in Idaho Prison exploited JPay Tablet to Steal Over $225,000 in Credits


364 prison inmates housed across a series of Idaho corrections facilities stole nearly $225,000 worth of digital credits by exploiting a vulnerability in tablets provided by JPay company, according to the Press. JPay is a noon governmental company that provides digital services like email, music, games, and money transfer to prison inmates.

 JPay provides inmates with access to the outside world, and some prisons often adopt its services to help with rehabilitation and education. It does not appear to use taxpayer money to fund any of its services, nor does any of its revenue from digital sales typically go to the state. Instead, JPay will either let family members or friends of inmates purchase the tablet for them, or it will foot the bill for the device itself, as it did for 53,000 inmates in the New York State prison system earlier this year.

 The company appears to earn revenue in part by charging inmates for email use and digital media downloads, by using a credit system to do so. “Having one of these tablets helps your loved ones pass the time, keep engaged and stay connected to you,” reads the company’s product page for the JP5 tablet. By “intentionally exploiting a vulnerability within JPay to improperly increase their JPay account balances,” hundreds of inmates credited their own accounts, Idaho Department of Correction spokesman Jeff Ray explained in a statement. 

According to the AP, some of the inmates gave themselves $1,000 in credits, while the largest amount was just under $10,000 worth. “This conduct was intentional, not accidental. It required a knowledge of the JPay system and multiple actions by every inmate who exploited the system’s vulnerability to improperly credit their account,” Ray added.

Sunday, 6 May 2018

May 06, 2018

YouTube Removed Hundreds of Videos that Promoted a Homework Cheating Site

Hundreds of YouTube channels have had their videos removed from the site following a BBC investigation that found the widespread promotion of an essay-writing service as a way for students to cheat at school.
Last week, the BBC published an investigation which found that more than 250 channels had promoted a Ukranian company called EduBirdie, which sells essays to desperate students. The company says that its services are useful for “research into the subject, generating initial input for for further reasoning and citations...paraphrasing in accordance with major educational standards as well as tailored to your college / university guidelines for plagiarism.” It sponsored hundreds of YouTube channels, who told their viewers that it was a an easy and cheap way to pass their classes. In this instance, the BBC found that the videos containing the endorsements were viewed more than 700 million times.
Following the BBC’s investigation, YouTube notified influencers to say that it would take down videos that didn’t comply with its policies. The BBC noted that that selling the papers isn’t illegal, but YouTube says that while creators can include paid advertisements in their videos, they can only do so if said promotion complies with its policies. This is where the influencers ran into trouble: promoting so-called “Academic Aids” defined as test-taking and academic paper-writing services are prohibited, resulting in the removal of a number of videos. The BBC noted that some channels had over a hundred videos removed.
In a statement to the BBC, EduBirdie parent company Boosta says that it gave “influencers total freedom on how they prefer to present the EduBirdie platform to their audience in a way they feel would be most relevant to their viewers.”
In the last decade, an entire industry geared towards ghostwriting papers for students of all levels has appeared, allowing grade, college, and graduate students to cheaply purchase work to pass their classes. In 2010, the Chronicle of Higher Education published a report by Ed Dante (who later revealed himself as Dave Tomar) called The Shadow Scholar, in which he claimed to have helped write thousands of pages of academic work for students, facilitated through a website like EduBirdie.
May 06, 2018

A Facial Recognition Program used by British Police Yielded Thousands of False Positives

During last summer’s Champion’s League Final in Cardiff, Wales, South Wales Police began a facial recognition pilot program designed to check event-goers against a database of 500,000 images of persons of interest. Almost a year later, The Guardian reports that the pilot yielded 2,470 potential matches, of which, 2,297 were found to be “false positives.”

In a records request (via Wired), the South Wales Police revealed that at events such as the 2017 Champion’s League Final, the Automated Facial Recognition (AFR) ‘Locate’ system flagged 2,470 people — with only 173 positive matches. Figures from the report reveal that of the 2,685 alerts from 15 events, only 234 have been “True Positives”, with another 2,451 false positives. But in its press release, the SWP note they’ve made 2,000 positive matches and have used that information to make 450 arrests in the past nine months. We’ve reached out to the SWP to ask about the differences in numbers, and will update if we hear back.

AFR works by taking live feeds from CCTV cameras mounted at specific locations or on vehicles, and matches faces against a database of 500,000 images. In instances where the system flags someone, an officer will either disregard it, or will send officers to speak with the individual in question. “If an incorrect match has been made” the SWP explains, “officers will explain to the individual what has happened and invite them to see the equipment along with providing them with a Fair Processing Notice.” The force also says that there have been no arrests in the event of a false positive.

They explain that no facial recognition program is 100 percent accurate, and that technical issues “will continue to be a common problem for the foreseeable future.” The SWP also notes that a number of the false positives were the result of poor-quality images provided by other agencies.

Despite that high number of false positives results, the SWP say that the pilot has been a “resounding success,” and that the “overall effectiveness of facial recognition has been high.” But while the pilot has yielded some arrests (the SWP also note that they have been cognizant of the privacy risks), Wired cites privacy groups such as Big Brother Watch, which have criticized the technology as a “dangerously inaccurate policing tool,” and indicated that they will be launching a campaign against the technology next month in parliament.

Saturday, 5 May 2018

May 05, 2018

Former VW Owner Discovered Digital Access to her Car Months after it was Sold

Last December, Ashley Sehatti sold her 2015 Jetta back to a local Volkswagen dealership in California. So when the calendar turned over, she didn’t understand why she was still getting sent monthly reports about the car’s health. After another one came in April, she finally logged on to VW’s online portal for Car-Net, the telematics system that runs in many of the company’s modern cars.
To her surprise, Sehatti saw the location of her old Jetta on a map, up-to-date mileage, and the status of the car’s locks and lights. It had been resold, and yet she still had access to some of the car’s systems. “There was nothing in place to stop me from accessing the full UI,” she says over email.

VOLKSWAGEN DOESN’T WIPE CAR-NET ACCOUNTS EVEN IF THE CAR IS RESOLD THROUGH A DEALER

What Sehatti hadn’t realized is that Volkswagen puts the burden of disabling access to Car-Net squarely on the customer in its terms of service agreement when they decide to sell or exchange a car — even if the car is going back to a VW dealer. If a VW owner sells their car without disabling Car-Net, and the vehicle’s next owner doesn’t immediately sign up for the service, there’s a chance that the previous owner could still have access to compromising information about that car.
With the advent of services like CarPlay and Android Auto and forward-thinking automakers like Tesla entering the industry, the pressure to add more technology to cars has never been higher. But oftentimes, this means legacy automakers are working with technology and speeds that they might not be used to, which has led to some bumps in the road for both companies and customers.
May 05, 2018

Google says Political-Leaning Advertisers will Require an ID to Verify their Identity

Google will implement new transparency rules concerning US election ads this week. In a blog post, Google Senior Vice President Kent Walker says that anyone who wants to purchase election ads in the US will now be required to prove that they’re a US citizen or resident by providing a “a government-issued ID and other key information.”

Google also says that it will begin to release a new Transparency Report that will outline who is purchasing political ads, and how much they’re spending, and will also roll out a “searchable library” for users to search through to find the identity of advertisers.

The move follows updated policies from Facebook, which said earlier last month that it will require advertisers and page managers to verify their identity if they want to run ads around political issues.

Friday, 4 May 2018

May 04, 2018

Google Assistant on Wear OS Watches is getting much more useful

Google’s smartwatch platform, Wear OS, is getting several updates that should make interacting with Google Assistant more convenient with watches using the platform.
Smart suggestions will soon be integrated, so when you ask Google Assistant a question, it will automatically populate an array of follow-up questions that are contextual to the conversation. If you asked about the day’s weather, for example, Google Assistant will return that information, and then suggest other inquiries, like tomorrow’s weather, which can be tapped on.
Also forthcoming, if you ask Google Assistant to “tell me about my day,” it will speak the answer back to you over the watch speaker or through Bluetooth headphones, giving you information like your commute times and what’s on deck for the day. Previously, these answers would only be displayed on the watch face.
Last, Google has announced that all Wear OS watches will support third-party actions with the Assistant. Actions are all the little things Google Assistant can do, built by Google, developers, publishers, and other third parties. This includes things like finding a photo in Google Photos, or engaging in a meditation session with Headspace. Bringing Actions to Wear OS watches means it’s super easy to do things like use a voice command to turn on a compatible oven while unloading groceries, or check on when your next train is arriving.
Google says these new features will be rolling out to Wear OS by Google watches over the next several days.
May 04, 2018

AT&T’s Exclusive LG Phone for the Summer could be the Leaked LG V35 ThinQ

AT&T is skipping out on the LG G7 in favor of an unnamed LG device to be released this summer. Now, thanks to a leak from AndroidHeadlines, we know that phone may be the LG V35 ThinQ.
The V35 ThinQ looks like it’s borrowing a lot from the previously released V30S ThinQ (which, in turn, was simply a slightly upgraded version of the V30 before it). It has the same 6-inch OLED display, hardware design, and 18:9 aspect ratio. Unlike the G7, the leaked renders for the V35 ThinQ don’t show a camera notch. And based on the placement of a sensor in the top left-hand portion of the bezel, it seems unlikely that the V35 ThinQ will have one.
The biggest change from the V30S ThinQ to the V35 ThinQ seems to be the cameras, which are reportedly getting the same upgrade as the G7’s rear shooters: a pair of dual 16-megapixel sensors. And while details for the internal hardware haven’t made their way online yet, it would stand to reason that the V35 ThinQ would offer an upgraded Snapdragon 845 processor over last year’s 835.
Interestingly, the LG V35 ThinQ is said to be a different phone from LG’s next flagship. LG is expected to release a V40 ThinQ sometime this fall as part of its annual dual flagship strategy, which sees a G-series phone release in the spring and a V-series model later in the year. It would likely be a more substantial update to last year’s V30 / V30S ThinQ model than the V35 ThinQ appears to be.
Given the somewhat strange rumors of a second V-series phone coming out almost immediately after the V35 ThinQ, along with the leaked images of the V35 ThinQ only showing AT&T branding, AndroidHeadlines is speculating that the V35 ThinQ is the AT&T-exclusive LG phone the company referenced earlier this week, although there’s no actual confirmation of that yet.